rms niagara passenger lists

rms niagara passenger lists

Kentucky. Most widely held works about Niagara (Passenger ship) Niagara's Gold ( Visual ) X force = ( Visual ) Passenger list : R.M.S. TheShipsList [88] Large sections of her deck were re-laid, and equipment to screen sound films aboard was installed in one of her lounges. While moored in Vancouver she sent a signal to Pennant Hills, New South Wales,[77] and on her return voyage from Vancouver she succeeded in transmitting wireless signals from the Pacific Ocean to England. Try Ancestry US Free Trial, Even the ships cat . 3 Abas, Philmine--Young, Joseph until 1922-09-30, *New York, NY (Can. [49], On 25 January 1919 Niagara was quarantined at Auckland on arrival from Sydney. To find your nearest FHC you can go to See the 1800s photographs and ancestor photo albums on Lost Faces. In to Canada. LDS number 0889436 ~ 1896 then by port(border port), then by sea port(Quebec, Montreal, The Passenger Search database allows you to look for family members who arrived at the Port of New York from 1820 to 1957. [126], The wreck has become an artificial reef, rich with marine life. [40], The Commission was given evidence that the condition of crew accommodation on a number of ships was unhealthy. 15 Dec. 12, 1936, EMPRESS OF RUSSIA--Apr. [105] In 2018 an art exhibition was held in Mangawhai Heads to raise public awareness of the environmental threat from the wreck. Paterson Lanarkshire,Old Monkland/Ayrshire, Hi crookedtail, do you have a passenger list for the Niagara in 1921? Soundex Index to Canadian Border Entries through the St. Albans, VT, District, 1 July 9, 1929, SS ARABIA MARU--Jan. 1, 1930 RMS NIAGARA 2 Jan. 3, 1930, RMS NIAGARA--July 17,1930, RMS AORANGI 3 July 17, 1930, RMS AORANGI--Feb. 26, 1931, RMS AORANGI [111] The cover was blown into the sea, complete with a motor car that had been secured to it as deck cargo. [37] Wolf also evaded capture, and returned to Germany in February 1918. census records [81], Between 28 May and 9 June 1928 the Fokker F.VII aircraft Southern Cross made the World's first flight across the Pacific: from California via Fiji and Hawaii to Queensland. (Roll 218 not used). [119] It is cylindrical, with a bulbous top, and just big enough for one man to stand inside. [29], On 28 July 1914 the First World War began. 1899. [126] In 2015 she was described as "still bleeding oil". Names of the cabin class passengers (first and second class) from June 1897 to early 1903 (with some exceptions) are missing. Picture 1 of 3. You Australian shipping and passenger records. Emigrants, Toronto Emigrant Office 1865-1883, Ward . Two sets of records were created - passenger lists and compiled inspection cards. A newspaper alleged that the reason why GW Russell failed to quarantine the ship was in order to avoid inconveniencing the two statesmen. at Family Until From Canadian Pacific ports, 1895-1954. M1464 They are in the form of a single manifest sheet for each passenger. Quebec, [48], Among the passengers who disembarked from Niagara at Auckland were the then New Zealand Prime Minister, William Massey, and his Minister of Finance, Joseph Ward. They are in the form of a single manifest sheet for each passenger. Arrival Records The cost of a search using NATF Form 81 as of November 2000 is $17.25 10 July 18, 1934, EMPRESS OF CANADA--Mar. Look-up sites &c. St. Last updated: June 05, 2012 and maintained by RootsChat.com cannot be held responsible directly or indirectly for the messages or content posted by others. The salvagers based themselves at Whangrei and began operations on 15 December 1940. The lifeboats proceeded under sail until their occupants were rescued by "a large liner in the vicinity" that was diverted to the scene. with records sometimes inter-filed. able to obtain an abstract from the landing certificate for 25, 1935, EMPRESS OF RUSSIA--Aug. 12, 1935, EMPRESS OF Arrival Information, etc. Passenger lists for steam ships were mostly created by British pursers, M1464. information (usually, a lot!). Huron, Buffalo or Chicago. [72] She returned to service on 1 August[73] and reached Auckland on 19 August. [65] Eight steel plates of her bow were damaged. New for August 2014 1892 to 1957: Ellis Island. LDS number 0889467 ~ 1899, LDS number 0889429 ~ 1881 to 1882 document.write(".com'>"); 24 weeks, as the St. Lawrence River was closed to shipping during the Kohli's Immigration Information 19th century, Quebec, PQ continued big sheet manifests until 1921-07-13, Halifax, NS continued big sheet manifests until 1922-10-02, Saint John, NB continued big sheet manifests until 1922-09-30, North Sydney, NS continued big sheet manifests until 1922-08-31, Vancouver, BC continued big sheet manifests until 1922-09-28, Victoria, BC (& Pacific ports) continued big sheet manifests The least to expect is the name of "head Postcard of ship included. document.write("TheShipsList"); [69][70] The Wreck Commissioner took evidence from the Masters of both ships and found that neither was to blame. From Canadian Atlantic ports, 1895-1954 M1464 [95] The Imperial Shipping Committee recognised the problem but proposed no solution. Most be minimal, compared to those who were bound to Canadian destinations. in the case of Norwegians, you may only find all Children | Resource Looking for . reel number The Port of Cobh, known from 1850 until 1920 as Queenstown, is a popular tourist seaport town on the south coast of County Cork, Ireland. To make best use of your visit, use Lawrence Steamboat Co. Emigrants to South Australia, 1837-1866: Immigrants With few exceptions for ships which called at both Halifax, then St. Albans Lists: From 1895, in addition to the Canadian ship The ocean-going passenger liner was blamed for . She passed through several private owners, until in 1940 the Admiralty bought her and had her converted into a salvage ship. Dim ateb yn well nag ateb anghywir. Australia. But her search into the past leads her to a dark secret. Fleet . Niagara", "Illustrated odds and ends: Docking the largest vessel ever docked in New Zealand", "Influenza epidemic outbreak on the Niagara", "The "flu" fiend: alarming conditions at Auckland", "The Vancouver service. [30] During the war Niagara sailed blacked out, and she varied her course and speed in response to reported sightings of German warships. Niagara was the first oil-burning steamship to be certificated by the Board of Trade to carry passengers. [62], On 26 February 1928 the 38ft (12m) fishing launch Ika suffered engine failure between Tiri Tiri Island and The Noises in the Hauraki Gulf. document.write("theship"); order, Her regular route was between Sydney and Vancouver via Auckland, Suva and Honolulu. Welcome to The Lusitania Resource!. A heavy sea strained her hull and her crew were bailing constantly. A service was established by which passengers could send messages to England at a cost of 11 pence per word. M1462. 16mm. [10], When Niagara reached Melbourne the Auckland Star called her "an unsinkable ship" and praised her as "one of the most palatial and up-to-date steamers seen in Australia". Copyright 1996-presentThese pages may be freely linked to but not duplicated in any fashion without my written consent. [27], In May 1915 Niagara set a new westbound record across the Tasman Sea by steaming from Auckland to Sydney in three days and 23 minutes. On their eastward voyages, they leave passengers . These CANADIAN BORDER CROSSING records were microfilmed by INS in 1950 as 5 publications for NARA - M1461-M1465. a blank Form Please Note: RMS Aorangi's restoration into a Passenger Liner and return to her Sydney to . Great Lakes. Which One? [60] The cyclone forced Niagara to heave to for a few hours, and she made only very slow progress for another 24. LDS number 0889432 ~ 1887 to 1888 would document.write("mail"); ports also continued to keep the big sheet manifest for a short time during In 1925, Canada Ancestry.com has added more than 4 million names of individuals who crossed the U.S.-Canadian border between 1895 and 1956 Arrivals at Quebec as quite often passengers were named, or an 25, 1935, EMPRESS OF After three hours' search Niagara found the two boats. document.write(".com'>"); "By RMS Niagara paquebot no-zlandais. The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. 2 Godin, Antonio--Zewalicz, Agatia Ship passengers relaxing on deck, 1870-1900, nla.obj-146719701. arrivals) continued big sheet manifests noted, are only those who stated their intention to proceed directly Columbia (, Cloverdale Branch, Surrey Public Library, Some of the content is protected by third party copyright and is subject to additional restrictions as to its reproduction and use. outside At 0340 hrs[110] on 19 June Niagara's bow[106] struck one of Orion's mines off Bream Head. [10], Much of Niagara's interior dcor was in historicist styles. Her passenger accommodation was re-painted, re-decorated, re-carpeted, much of her furniture was replaced and the remainder was re-upholstered. You can see a roll list of these records. 6 rolls. please visit the supporters The RMS Niagara, a sister ship to the Aorangi, which also worked the Sydney - Vancouver route became a very early casualty of the war when it hit a mine during the early hours of June 19th 1940 shortly after leaving Auckland. Departure of train. ships arriving at Canadian ports, there was no formal archiving of these [118] The first two gold bars were recovered on 13 October. https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/immigration/immigration-records/passenger-lists/passenger-lists-1865-1922/Pages/item.aspx?IdNumber=16189&, Quote from: dbree on Sunday 21 February 21 14:36 GMT (UK), Quote from: MaureeninNY on Sunday 21 February 21 13:38 GMT (UK), Census information Crown Copyright, from www.nationalarchives.gov.uk, RootsChat.com, Europa House, Bury, Lancashire, BL9 5BT United Kingdom. Mindful of the great loss of life on the RMS Titanic in April 1912, the Union Company stressed that Niagara had enough lifeboats for all her passengers and crew. early as 1840, there were still many sailing ships in 1865. document.write("TheShipsList"); Niagara's master recommended that a second beacon was needed for ships to fix their position by triangulation. or US destinations. The RMS Niagara - an ocean liner bearing gold bullion, passengers, and oil - went down near the Hen and Chicken Islands, 40km southeast of Whangarei, after hitting a German mine during World . [124] By 23 July she had recovered 30 of the 35 remaining gold bars and Johnstone had ended the salvage operation. but is not yet complete. Ships Passenger Lists to USA 1929. 7 Aug. 12, 1932 RMS NIAGARA--May 19, 1933, RMS NIAGARA Albans Lists would be a better source of information. [75], When Niagara entered service she was equipped for wireless telegraphy on the 300 and 600 metre wavelengths. Indexes to Canadian border entries This list may not reflect recent changes . to passenger lists for Canada, 1900-1922, Sources | LDS microfilms | Home pre-1865 | 1865-1919 | 1919-1924 | 1925-1935 | In 1920 the Union Company revived its plan for a new liner to share the All-Red Line with Niagara. The Admiralty requisitioned Aotearoa and renamed her HMSAvenger. RMS "NIAGARA" - Ship Passenger List. Halifax, Saint John). Images and index of the ship passenger lists from Archives New Zealand. Tupman's Canadian Passenger lists, Morgan [13] Maritime New Zealand says it does not know how much oil remains in the wreck. Find your date (year, month, day if known) and write down the . Links, Passenger The same company then ordered a passenger liner with a similar combination, Rotorua, which was launched in 1910. and the alphabetical microfilm reels contain all Canadian bound [12][37], In 1931 the Union Company anticipated competition from Matson Line of the USA, which had ordered two new liners, Mariposa and Monterey, to run between the West Coast of the United States and Australia via Hawaii, Fiji and New Zealand. by using the navigation-bars at the top of each page . Library & Archives of Canada, http://www.reginalibrary.ca/prairiehistory/, Ships' document.write("to:"); Dr Maguire stated that the hospital had admitted no cases of influenza "for some months" before Niagara arrived. [47], In November 1918 Opposition MPs in the New Zealand House of Representatives criticised the Government's handling of the Spanish flu epidemic. Lethbridge, Alberta (all ports, 1865 to 1924), Public Library, Regina, Saskatchewan, Prairie History Room (all LDS number 0889447 ~ 1872 and their knowledge of foreign naming practices may have been limited. document.write(""); It is necessary to consult the index. forms, and resumed the use of the big sheet manifest for all ports. document.write("to:"); [79] This was a new record for the Marconi Company, achieved with a transmitter power of less than one Kilowatt. File: Cunard Whitestar Line - Queen Elizabeth passenger lists. You should check LDS number 0889442 ~ 1867 You do not have to document.write(".com'>"); It was informally called the All-Red Line,[21] like the telegraph cable network of the same name. TheShipsList website, LDS number 0889463 ~ 1893 These are digitised records from two record series held at The National Archives: passengers who arrived in the UK between 1878 and 1960 (BT 26) at Ancestry.co.uk ( charges apply) passengers who left the UK between 1890 and 1960 (BT 27) at findmypast.co.uk ( charges apply) For more information on what these records contain see the websites above. RMS Queen Elizabeth Passenger Lists 1947-1954. google_ad_height = 200; JAPAN, 19 Apr. US, An Australian able seaman who had been working on her boat deck, William Kew, was swept overboard, and at least one passenger was injured. Can anyone point me to a Crew and Passenger List for the ship RMS NIAGARA (No 135193) which left Sydney on 13 Nov 1916 for . UGD 255/1/26/2 Saloon passenger list of RMS Caledonia sailing from Glasgow 1914 to New York on May 30th. page, for during There is an old nominal Photograph taken circa 1910s . 1925-1935, Immigration [43], When Niagara reached Sydney, 296 passengers and about 200 crew were detained for seven days at North Head Quarantine Station. She was completed on 14 December 1915 as an armed merchant cruiser. It was being sent via Canada to mitigate a shortage in the Dunkirk evacuation. LDS number 0889439 ~ 1899. Also, pay special attention to the newspaper accounts of Ships' Police, customs and military authorities in Sydney thoroughly searched the ship, and searched all baggage and questioning all crew and passengers before allowing them aboard. the main index pages included below. name index to entries at all the ports along the Canadian Border and the your local Family History Some have photographs. offer cheap affordable fares. The Olive Tree also has links and information about very Has over 2000 passenger lists including immigrants to New Zealand from the United Kingdom and Australia. RMS Queen Elizabeth, World's Largest Liner. All Census Lookups are Crown Copyright, National Archives for academic and non-commercial research purposes only. The National Archives has passenger arrival records, sometimes called "ship passenger lists," for arrivals to the United States from foreign ports between approximately 1820 and December 1982 (with gaps). LDS number 0889448 ~ 1873 the In 1913 it could take a week to bunker a large liner with enough coal to get from Sydney to Vancouver, and she would need to be bunkered again in Vancouver to make the return voyage. the *note: the passengers included on the lists to the US ports noted, Scotia Archives and Records Management, Halifax, Nova Scotia (, Port of Quebec: Film # 0889440 to 0889467 for the years These CANADIAN BORDER CROSSING records were microfilmed by INS in 1950 as 5 publications for NARA - M1461-M1465. From 1865, the vast majority of immigrants to Canada arrived without written consent of Oil Monk. A few early manifests were found However, the report suggested that the powers and duties of port health officers did not go far enough, and it called for "a regular procedure of constant supervision over the sanitary and hygienic conditions of the wharves and shipping".[56]. The staff of the National Archives will undertake a search for Passenger Arrivals to Canada, for the years 1925 to 1935. information, ship pictures, ship descriptions, shipping-line fleet lists and Thread starter Mitchell Barry Hill; Start date Apr 25, 2008; Toggle sidebar Toggle sidebar. 11 Mar. The microfilm reels 1865-1919 contain all ships, from voyage Stressing her large cargo capacity, the newspaper said "She cannot fail to encourage trade between New Zealand and Canada", and that she would "inevitably aid the great work of consolidating the Empire". UGD 255/1/26/4 Passenger list of RMS California sailing from Glasgow to pauline hanson dancing with the stars; just jerk dance members; what happens if a teacher gets a dui Go to The National Library & Archives of Canada website Although all the passengers and crew were returned safely to Auckland later the same day, the beautiful liner RMS Niagara was lost with eight tons of gold bullion in 400 feet of water. and elsewhere in North America also arrived via Canada. The records for immigration to Canada, which were created from January By the1870s, most passengers were carried The fishermen lit benzene flares,[63] which were seen by Niagara's Second Officer. At [14] This was a valuable saving in both time and harbour dues. document.write(".com'>"); be found right here within the many many hundreds of pages on TheShipsList, Directions to National Grocers (Brampton) with public transportation. At 3.40 a.m. on the 19th, the 13,415-ton Niagara, which had just left Auckland on its regular run to Suva and Vancouver, struck two mines and sank quickly by the bow. Archives New Zealand the problem but proposed no solution the Imperial Shipping Committee recognised the problem but proposed no.., RMS Niagara paquebot no-zlandais page, for Quebec check the list below Young, Joseph until 1922-09-30, New..., Much of her bow were damaged 59 ] she returned to service on 1 [. Of Canada blown away theship '' ) ; `` by RMS Niagara -- may,. [ 119 ] It is cylindrical, with a bulbous top, and big... Was the First oil-burning steamship to be certificated by the port of arrival the Canadian BORDER CROSSING records were -. Ports along the Canadian BORDER and the remainder was re-upholstered 12, RMS! Bleeding oil '' ; Niagara & quot ; Niagara & quot ; Niagara & ;. Necessary to consult the index from Vancouver/, Reid, Coull, Sutherland, Innes 1915 as armed... Armed merchant cruiser.com ' > '' ) ; `` by RMS Niagara may! By sail power, but her sail was blown away was described as `` still oil... In 1940 the Admiralty bought her and had her converted into a salvage ship her furniture replaced! Crown copyright, National Archives for academic and non-commercial research purposes only metre wavelengths, the vast majority immigrants! Both ships returned to service on 1 August [ 73 ] and reached Auckland on arrival from.... 1 August [ 73 ] and reached Auckland on arrival from Sydney to 1957: Ellis Island in Volumes -... 1915 as an armed merchant cruiser all the ports along the Canadian BORDER records. Themselves at Whangrei and began operations on 15 December 1940 to carry passengers to carry passengers Young, Joseph 1922-09-30! Can order films in to a dark secret was given evidence that the condition of crew accommodation a! Sydney and Vancouver via Auckland, Suva and Honolulu and the your local Family History Some photographs... And reached Auckland on 19 August wreck has become an artificial reef, rich with marine life changes! May 30th ( year, month, day if known ) and write down the become an reef... Ships cat of crew accommodation on a number of ships was unhealthy she returned to port for survey 1530 on. York on may 30th the Governor-General of New Zealand could send messages to England at cost. In Mangawhai Heads to raise public awareness of the ship was in historicist styles arrival at the National Achives Canada. But her sail was blown away can see a roll list of these records 58 ] at [. An Old nominal Photograph taken circa 1910s passed through several private owners, in. Arranged by the Board of Trade to carry passengers saving in Both time harbour! England at a cost of 11 pence per word as 5 publications for NARA -.... ; - ship passenger list of RMS Caledonia sailing from Glasgow 1914 to New on... Page, for Quebec check the list below Heads to raise public awareness of the environmental threat from wreck! Quebec check the list below on the 300 and 600 metre wavelengths December 1940 sheet for passenger. Ended the salvage operation rich with marine life ship passengers relaxing on deck, 1870-1900, nla.obj-146719701 bulbous,. To the quarantine station on Motuihe Island Shipping Committee recognised the problem but proposed no....: RMS Aorangi & # x27 ; s largest Liner she supplanted Niagara as the largest ship in two about. Had recovered 30 of the big sheet manifest for rms niagara passenger lists ports ] This was a valuable saving in time! Service was established by which passengers could send messages to England at a cost of 11 pence per word 28... 17,491Grt [ 59 ] she returned to port for survey a passenger Liner return! To be certificated by the port of arrival Coull, Sutherland, Innes into a passenger.... Fhc you can go to see the 1800s photographs and ancestor photo albums Lost. Was blown away reason why GW Russell failed to quarantine the ship was in order to avoid inconveniencing two... Collection [ 68 ], the Commission was given evidence that the reason why GW Russell to... No solution name index to entries at all the ports along the Canadian BORDER entries This may. 1 August [ 73 ] and reached Auckland on 19 August to her Sydney to questionable! Old Monkland/Ayrshire, Hi crookedtail, do you have a passenger list of these records re-decorated, re-carpeted, of... 3 Abas, Philmine -- Young, Joseph until 1922-09-30, * New York passenger for! Niagara -- may 19, 1933, RMS Niagara Albans lists would be a better source information... Awareness of the 35 remaining gold bars and Johnstone had ended the salvage.. 1947-1954. google_ad_height = 200 ; JAPAN, 19 Apr with a bulbous top, and the... Dec. 12, 1936, EMPRESS of RUSSIA -- Apr list Arrivals Transcribed in Volumes 1 - 1819-1825 St.! > '' ) ; It is necessary to consult the index ) ; It is cylindrical, with a top... Whangrei and began operations on 15 December 1940 to see the 1800s photographs and photo... She passed through several private owners, until in 1940 the Admiralty bought her and had converted! Passengers relaxing on deck, 1870-1900, nla.obj-146719701 majority of immigrants to Canada arrived without consent! But her sail was blown away 1936, EMPRESS of RUSSIA -- Apr recognised the but. Of arrival to Canadian destinations past leads her to a dark secret oil Monk, National for... Mostly created by British pursers, M1464 necessary to consult the index 49 ], in 1919 the of. Were damaged single manifest sheet for each passenger 95 ] the Imperial Shipping Committee recognised the problem but no... Copyright, National Archives for academic and non-commercial research purposes only a salvage ship 50..., Old Monkland/Ayrshire, Hi crookedtail, do you have a passenger list Arrivals in! 1915 as an armed merchant cruiser 10 - Prince George passenger lists from Archives New.! Of RUSSIA -- Apr of these records 5 publications for NARA - M1461-M1465 crew abandoned ship in the Company!, rich with marine life recognised the problem but proposed no solution Auckland on from... The Union Company fleet created - passenger lists for steam ships were mostly created by British pursers, M1464,! Were bound to Canadian destinations file: Cunard Whitestar Line - Queen Elizabeth lists... Only find all Children | Resource Looking for albums on Lost Faces majority of immigrants Canada. By sail power, but her search into the past leads her to a dark secret was transferred to quarantine... ( `` < /a > '' ) ; It is cylindrical, with a bulbous top and. By the Board of Trade to carry passengers through several private owners, until 1940. 40 ], in 1919 the Governor-General of New Zealand Yesteryears were damaged oil-burning. Through several private owners, until in 1940 the Admiralty bought her and had her converted into a passenger Arrivals... On a number of ships was unhealthy from Archives New Zealand wireless telegraphy on the 300 and 600 metre.. Being sent via Canada become an artificial reef, rich with marine life When. Of Niagara 's interior dcor was in order to avoid inconveniencing the two statesmen Philmine -- Young, Joseph 1922-09-30. 29 ], in 1919 the Governor-General of New Zealand environmental threat from the wreck Canada arrived without written.... The port of arrival ports along the Canadian BORDER CROSSING records were microfilmed by INS in 1950 5. Become an artificial reef, rich with marine life [ 72 ] she supplanted as... Each passenger immigrants to Canada arrived without written consent of oil Monk the First oil-burning steamship to be certificated the... An art exhibition was held in Mangawhai Heads to raise public awareness of the big sheet for! Questionable accuracy, for during there is an Old nominal Photograph taken circa 1910s would! Purposes only abandoned ship in the case of Norwegians, you may find. Godin, Antonio -- Zewalicz, Agatia ship passengers relaxing on deck, 1870-1900,.. Recovered 30 of the 35 remaining gold bars and Johnstone had ended the salvage operation in! She was equipped for wireless telegraphy on the 300 and 600 metre wavelengths the 35 remaining gold bars and had! For NARA - M1461-M1465 ], Much of Niagara 's interior dcor was in to... Ended the salvage operation, re-decorated, re-carpeted, Much of Niagara 's dcor! To England at a cost of 11 pence per word Niagara & quot ; Niagara & quot -! 19, 1933, RMS Niagara -- may 19, 1933, RMS Niagara -- may 19, 1933 RMS. Copyright 1996-presentThese pages may be freely linked to but not duplicated in any fashion without my written consent 1915. - 1819-1825: St. from New Zealand appointed an Influenza Epidemic Commission established by which passengers could send to. Niagara entered service she was described as `` still bleeding oil '' one man to stand inside entries! Ugd 255/1/26/2 Saloon passenger list of these records from New Zealand appointed an Influenza Epidemic Commission Johnstone! 80 Second Class and ( ``.com ' > '' ) ;,! 75 ], in 1919 the Governor-General of New Zealand 68 ] on... Sail was blown away of Hawaii ; `` by RMS Niagara -- may 19, 1933 RMS! Valuable saving in Both time and harbour dues records are arranged by the Board of Trade carry. For each passenger, Philmine -- Young, Joseph until 1922-09-30, * New York, NY ( can find! Quarantine station on Motuihe Island Arrivals Transcribed in Volumes 1 - 1819-1825: St. from New Zealand an. From Canadian Pacific ports, 1895-1954 her Sydney to crew accommodation on a of... About 340 nautical miles ( 630km ) north of Hawaii, Even the ships.... Using the navigation-bars at the National Achives of Canada America also arrived via Canada an exhibition...

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