biafra currency approved by world bank

biafra currency approved by world bank

Information about the claim has not appeared in any of the mainstream media. The National Political Reform Conference arranged, funded (illegally) and teleguided by Obasanjo himself, is about to wind up, pretending that it has been successful, although the fragmentation of interests along ethnic and regional lines is the most visible outcome--not surprisingly. What is less well documented, are the many aspects of the administration of the war-torn state aspects such as the establishment of the Bank of Biafra and the issue of the Biafran bank notes. (These were also the colours of the Biafran flag three horizontal bars of red, black, and green, with the rising sun in the centre of the black band). Authorities say Ipob has been responsible for attacks. Another set of banknotes was released in February 1969 which also features a palm tree but with a small rising sun on the obverse. It appeared that the Eastern Region was forcing the hand of the central government so in an effort to coerce them back under federal control, Lagos began to impose an economic blockade. The news was shared on the Facebook page "Excess Honey and Sugar TV.". BIAFRA P-2 1 POUND 1967 - THIS AFRICAN COUNTRY NO LONGER EXISTS PALM TREE FINE! The leaders of this movement were close to the Military Governor, and from late 1966 it seems that plans were being put in place for the Eastern Region to secede. Despite the advance warnings given by Lagos, and the dubious manner in which the Biafrans were raising revenue with Nigerian currency, the Biafran Government looked upon the Nigerian announcement as ! Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. Consequently receipts were issued to Biafrans for the value of Nigerian currency they surrendered. What is the cost of converting to local currency? "They invited him this morning (Friday, July 18, 2020) to come and sign . However, most commentators on the war discounted these claims as Nigerian propaganda, seeking to discredit both Ojukwu and the French. . The first notes, in denominations of 5/- and 1, were introduced on January 29, 1968. By Johnniepen (self media writer) | 1 year ago, Rumors have been circulating that the Biafran Pound is now being accepted in Italy since yesterday. Thus, only six digits are used and this means that only one million notes were prepared for each prefix, and not the ten million that would be initially supposed. Published on 07 November 2019. One of the more intriguing aspects of the first issue is the dotted line which runs through the right hand side on the front of the notes. An article on the website Jamyco claims the World Bank has invited Nnamdi Kanu, leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra, to put his name on a new currency for Biafra. The Swiss franc, the Canadian dollar, the Australian and New Zealand dollars, and the South African rand round out the list of top tradable currencies. a heinous action. -catalogue-33.html) References: P# 5 . While not known for certain how many notes were produced for circulation in Biafra, a reasonable estimate can be made by extrapolating the number of notes prepared for each known serial number prefix. Ojukwu, C. Odumegwu (1969) Biafra Selected Speeches and Random Thoughts, Harper & Rowe, New York. ces had taken with them some two million pounds in Nigerian currency, taken from bank vaults in Benin. It is probable that the two million Nigerian pounds captured in Benin were used by the Biafrans to finance their war effort. It is not known exactly when these notes were introduced, but it was probably around February 1969, as Gen. Ojukwu announced the following in a speech to the Consultative Assembly and Council of Chiefs and Elders on 10 February: I am happy to announce to you that we have now been able to produce real Biafran currency of the highest quality. Akpan, Ntieyong U. lines drawn by a geometric lathe). Decorative pattern with Biafran arms to the right. Since some users own several versions, the sum may be greater than 100%. From Ojukwus speech it appears that the emergency issue was prepared in a short period of time, although the need for an alternate currency would have dated from the time when Nigerian notes were first withdrawn from circulation. The black is for mourning them and in remembrance. C $12.28. 3 of 1967 (also known as the Bank of Biafra Decree, 1967). PEACE - UNITY - FREEDOM Wharton was subsequently fired and a new supply route established. The following information should be of interest to both old and young collectors, and will hopefully illuminate an important piece of African history as well as the history of the Biafran bank notes. Consequently there were three currencies circulating in Nigeria new Nigerian notes in the West and North, Biafran notes in the areas controlled by the rebels and old Nigerian notes in those areas of the East which had been liberated by the Nigerians. While this amount may seem large, it must be remembered that Biafra had a population of 14 million, and the amount in circulation would equate to 10 per person at the most optimistic estimate. Despite Ojukwus official speech on 27 January and an announcement to the international press on 30 January on the introduction of the new bank notes, there is some lingering doubt as to the official versions of events (which can sometimes be misleading, especially when recorded some time after the events). Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. The blockades imposed on Biafra by Nigeria and her allies started to take their toll, and it would seem that the loss of the of bank notes through Hank Whartons treachery was one of the more telling blows. A video on this YouTube channel Biafra Generation claims that the world bank has approved the Biafran currency (what they termed as the Ejemme). her currency by more than 80 per cent. False! The Bahamas is the first country in the world with a central bank digital currency (a digital form of a country's currency). Forsyth, Frederick (1977) The Making of an African Legend: The Biafra Story, Penguin Books Ltd, Harmondsworth. For the first series, there are only two known serial number prefixes, while for the second series there are four prefixes. Hank Wharton was an American transport operator who had come to an arrangement with the Biafrans to fly arms twice weekly from Lisbon (Portugal) to Biafra. Ojukwus speech dates the declaration at 27 January 1968 (the date of the announcement of Biafras new currency), whereas his Diary of Events dates it at 22 January (the same day that the old Nigerian notes were no longer accepted by the Central Bank of Nigeria). We had to do something quickly to save the near-disastrous situation. It is not known whether the sets were sold at the behest of the Biafrans, or by their agents in an effort to recoup unpaid costs. The war continued for two and a half years, with Biafra finally capitulating on 15 January 1970. General Ironsi (an Ibo) managed to stabilize the situation, and one of his first acts was to appoint military governors to the four regions with the most important appointment being that of Lieutenant-Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu to govern the Eastern Region. The Euro is the only currency in use in Italy. Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. One of the barriers to this loose association would have been the different currencies, but Ojukwu did not see this as an insurmountable problem, and his subsequent desire to retain the Nigerian currency for Biafra may be ascribed to his desire to retain a single unit of currency in a confederation of states (which is what he hoped his secession would bring). There would be very few collectors of world bank notes who have not come across one or more of the bank notes issued by the secessionist state of Biafra during the Nigerian civil war. -catalogue-33.html) References: P# 6 . The Bank of Nigeria . TT PK 5b 1968-69 BIAFRA 1 POUND PMG 65 EPQ GEM WITHOUT SERIAL NUMBERS! But we will log all suggestions and appreciate your help, so kindly contact us. Whatev! To purchase military equipment on the open market, Biafra had to have foreign exchange, and the efforts of the Biafrans to obtain this foreign exchange were quite exhaustive and quite varied. For more recent exchange rates, please use the. Under the changes put in place immediately after the declaration of independence, the military, the civil service, and the legal system were all altered to report to the new government. Power was being concentrated in the hands of a few factions in each region, and nationally there was a great deal of political jockeying between the major ethnic groups particularly the northern Hausa against the southern Yoruba and Ibo. Pick Publishing Corporation (1971) Picks Currency Year Book 1970, New York. They serve as an indication only; they are not intended to be relied upon for buying, selling or exchanging. Because many of the officers involved in the coup were Ibos, and because the Premiers of the Eastern and Mid-West Region (who were both Ibos) remained unharmed in the coup, it led many to believe that the coup was promoted by the Ibos. Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. Has a politician, a business or union leader, a health association or environmental group said something that you suspect is untrue or misleading and that should be challenged? Two days ago United Nations gave World bank order to start printing new Biafra currency. However, matters became critical in January 1966 when a number of junior army officers attempted a coup. Promise to pay on Demand the sum of 1 (Biafra transferred its capital several times to avoid capture by advancing Nigerian forces). The coat of arms used by Biafra was derived from the coat of arms granted to the Eastern Region of Nigeria in 1960. Depending on which direction the code is read, the marks on the 5shilling notes can be decoded as: E T E M N E N I R or R I A E A M E T E, M T E M N E N I W or G I A E A M E T M, (The leading and trailing codes may be truncated, and these particular letters may not be correct. GOVERNOR - DIRECTOR The current regional distribution of 36 states was approved in 1996. . Pk 5b and this banknote is w. Seller: Trusted Traditions, Inc. (1) Posted: 07/16/19. Because the notes are very common there is a tendency amongst collectors to ignore them. Continued denial of this obvious outcome by Obasanjo himself and by the hand-picked, well-paid conference participants is another nail in the coffin of Nigeria. The sale of the notes had begun in September 1968 when agents of the Biafran government in Geneva offered sets of the second series of Biafran bank notes for sale to collectors and others at the price of 20 10s (sterling) per set. The total value of each series printed, based on the numbers extrapolated above, was 50 million for the first issue and 148.5 million for the second issue, making a total of 198.5 million. Focus on private sector and workers spearheaded by IFC to mitigate financial and economic impact of crisis. Biafra Gorgeous Crisp UNC Bill Note Currency, 1 Pound, BIAFRA NIGERIA 5 10 SHILLINGS 1 5 10 POUNDS 3 4 5 6 7 1968-1969 UNC COMPLETE SET, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968-1969 P-5 UNC Lucky # DS0046555. . In his Diary of Events Gen. Ojukwu makes the following entry: August 13 [1968]: The Hank Wharton Plot, hatched by British government and American CIA to sabotage Biafra and help Nigeria to carry through her final thrust into Biafran heartland. See each listing for international shipping options and costs. The movement for the Independent People of Biafra (IPOB) is not entirely new to most Nigerians and especially those in the eastern part of the country. In 2019, it was claimed that the World Bank invited Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra, to place his name on a new Biafra currency. Peter Symes . Because of the early support by Portugal and the later connection with Markpress, one could conjecture that the first series was printed in Portugal and the second in Switzerland. This prediction is now right on the mark: when Obasanjo gets the Conference report, he can do anything with it and to it. In an effort to take firm control of the country, General Ironsi was appointed by the Nigerian cabinet to head a federal military government. Remainders are available only for the second series (with the apparent exception of the 10-shilling note which has not been positively recorded), and can be recognised by the lack of serial numbers which are to be found (if present) in the top right and bottom left on the front of the notes. 168. The postage stamps were reportedly released on 5 February 1968 (which varies by a week from the date announced by Ojukwu of 29 January) and it would not be difficult to conjecture that the postage stamps and the bank notes were printed by the same printer for release at the same time. Top Rated Seller Top Rated Seller. 8 The government asked bi- and multilateral donors to provide foreign experts and assistance to address the economic situation.9 In the cocoa sector, the Obiang adminstration invited former plantation owners to resume cocoa production and negotiated a cocoa rehabilitation project with the World Bank. Top Rated Seller . (Titled men are part of traditional societies or brotherhoods.). The Republic of Biafra. Violent attacks threaten Nigeria's upcoming 2023 elections. Modern issues 1961-present (25 th . The massacres, not surprisingly, created much fear amongst the Ibos living outside the Eastern Region, and in the weeks following the massacres (September 1966) some two million Ibos gave up their homes and businesses to seek refuge in their eastern homelands. #EndSARS: The Trend And Threat Of Fake Social Media Accounts, No evidence Buhari threatened local government chairmen with imprisonment over funds. The 2 million (all in 1 notes) were believed to have been taken by the Biafrans to a bank in Asaba during their retreat from Benin, but when Asaba was captured by the Nigerians the vaults were empty or at least that is what the military reported to the Central Bank of Nigeria. Whatever the exact date of issue, the quote above does show that, following Nigerias announcement of their new note issue, Biafra continued to collect as many Nigerian notes as possible before the notes could no longer be redeemed. During the war Biafra reported terrific atrocities by the Nigerians against her people, and reports of starvation which cost hundreds of thousands of Biafran lives became widespread. WEAVING. Biafra was established on 30 May 1967 by Igbo military officer and Eastern Region governor C. Odumegwu Ojukwu under his presidency . It makes up 20% of known central bank foreign currency reserves. The Secession that Failed Time Magazine, January 26 1970, pages 18-24. Its territory consisted of the predominantly Igbo-populated Eastern Region of Nigeria. They are based on evaluations by Numista users and sales realized on Internet platforms. Opera News does not consent to nor does it condone the posting of any content that violates the rights (including the copyrights) of any third party, nor content that may malign, inter alia, any religion, ethnic group, organization, gender, company, or individual. Content created and supplied by: Johnniepen (via Opera Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. But we know the reason why. Most commentators on Biafras bank notes report that the first issue occurred immediately after the declaration of independence but this is not correct. Intermittent reports continued to appear in the international press in late 1967 and early 1968 of foreign nationals attempting to smuggle Nigerian currency into Nigeria. WASHINGTON, March 16, 2022 In an effort to help accelerate Kenya's ongoing inclusive and resilient recovery from the COVID-19 crisis, the World Bank has approved a $750 million Development Policy Operation (DPO) that will help strengthen fiscal sustainability through reforms that contribute to greater transparency and the fight against 1 - 1. 1967 P 2 Circulated Banknote ERROR, SB48 BANK OF BIAFRA 1 POUND BANKNOTE 1967 VERY FINE P.2a $25.00, Biafra 1 Pound ND. This possibility is further enhanced by the knowledge that the Biafran postage stamps were printed by the Portuguese State Security Printers in Lisbon. This issue consisted of three values honoring Biafran . Besides the US, 22 other countries use different forms of the dollar currency, including Australia and Canada. The Governor of the Bank seems to have been Sylvester U. Uqoh (as deciphered from the signature on the Biafran bank notes), but the identity of any directors remains a mystery. The currency of the breakaway Republic of Biafra between 1968 and 1970 was Biafran pound. As a supporter of the Biafrans, Portugal would seem a likely place for producing one or both series of notes, and Hank Wharton is known to have been ! The Biafrans, on the other hand, claimed that by the end of January 1968 they had collected more than 53 million. It is regarded as a sceptre of power and authority, being carried by Ozo titled men, and as well as its symbolic importance it was also used as a weapon when necessary. The World Igbo Congress (WIC) is calling on the Nigerian authorities to ensure the safety of the self-acclaimed leader of the proscribed Indigenous Peoples of Biafra (IPOB) Nnamdi Kanu, saying the . More products for this category are coming soon! Although the Central Bank of Nigeria had declared that the old Nigerian currency would no longer be exchanged after 22 January 1968, the trade in old Nigerian bank notes continued well into 1968. Their use was very popular amongst the Ibos until recent times and they were only demonetised during the 1940s. Long Reads. There were only two denominations in the first issue (five shillings and one pound), and according to Dr. Okigbo in his statement of 1 February the reason for this was the desire for the Biafrans to deflate their economy although the reality would appear to be insufficient planning. Another discrepancy in official versions lies in the date of the declaration whereby Nigerian notes were no longer to be legal tender. This section addresses the basic events of the secessionist period in Nigeria. The prefixes commenced with a letter that was assigned to the denomination, followed by a second letter that cycled through the alphabet from A to Z; although the letters I and O were not used due to their similarity with the numerals one and zero. It is not known what happened to the Biafran currency that was surrendered, but it was almost certainly destroyed. By that same decree, Nigeria currency notes will cease to be legal tender in Biafra. Called the " sand dollar ," it will increase financial inclusion for inhabitants spread out across the country's 700 islands, where banking services such as cash machines are not always available. Because the old Nigerian notes continued to be accepted in certain areas, the value of the old Nigerian currency was not entirely worthle! In August of that year, just after war had broken out, the Biafrans made a bold assault on the Mid-West region, and meeting little opposition moved to within 120 miles of Lagos. New currency was introduced. A video on YouTube claims that the World Bank has finally approved the Biafran Currency. The People's Bank of China is aiming for widespread domestic use of the e-CNY, or digital yuan, in 2022. China became the world's first major economy to pilot a digital currency in April 2020. One of the more interesting assets of the Central Bank that was specifically seized was its currency. However in the case of the individual no more than 10 of the 30 could be made up with Biafran notes and in the case of the commercial enterprises the limit was 100. See the details of the banknotes available for swap. Furthermore, no country in the world accepts the Biafran Pound as a currency because it is not one of the180 currenciesrecognized as legal tender by the United Nations. Now, the United States is the latest to signal "urgency" in researching a potential digital version of its dollar via a Central Bank Digital Currency, or CBDC. Buy It Now +C $21.49 shipping . Perhaps, this was what made the video to spoon over 16,300 Views, 444 likes, and over 78 comments from different persons, expressing varied opinions. The notes have a palm tree and a big rising sun on their obverse design. Money was also being raised from outside the republic. Many of these notes were not delivered to Biafra, but it is not known how many were successfully conveyed to their destination and how many remained in storage at their point of production. A/O & A/P20 million, 1A/A to A/D40 million. These were printed in Portugal, as were the initial series of bank notes. Although reports had appeared in the international press as early as June 1967 that Biafra intended to issue its own bank notes, it was not until 1968 that the first bank notes were introduced. Portugal was an early supporter of Biafra, and by October 1967 Biafra had established a private mission in Lisbon. Currency: Pound (1967-1970 . (After independence, a fourth region the Mid-west was created.) In his Diary of Events for 1 September 1968, Gen. Ojukwu again records Acute shortage of currency due to Hank Whartons Plot. In the Biafran towns and cities the shortage of money was one of the many problems people faced. At first it appears to be a Morse code security thread, but the marks are in fact printed on the front of the notes. Numista type number (https://en.numista.com/help/what-is-the-n-number-visible-in-the-catalogue-33.html). Lettering: In the old map many natural Biafran geographies were excluded such as Biafra lands on the west bank of the Niger. The men can be heard speaking in Igbo language and chanting "All hail Biafra" in the video, which has received over 1000 shares on Facebook. 1 Our main objective is to make sure we minimise lose of money. Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this banknote. "Chima Nwagu, the founder and Chief Editor of Biafra . Top Rated Seller Top Rated Seller. 5 Tracy L. Schmidt (editor); 2019. BANK OF BIAFRA Dubawa began preliminary investigations by reaching out to the World Bank Office in Nigeria. $80.00 0 bids $5.25 shipping Ended China 1960s Banknotes $30.00 1 bid $5.00 shipping 1d 12h China 2 Jiao 1980 scarce unc $1.00 1 bid $5.00 shipping 6d 6h The secession was due to cultural, ethnic, and economic conflicts among the various citizens in Nigeria. On the back of the 5-shilling note is a picture of four Ibo girls, and surrounding the value of the note to the left is a manilla. Moreover, he was commissioned to take part in a plan to assassinate Ojukwu and topple the Biafran regime a plan that was later uncovered and which cost Banjo his life. Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968 - 1969 P-5 UNC birthday # 1972. It appears that the authorities in Lagos would not release the new Nigerian bank notes in those areas of the Eastern Region which had been liberated from the Biafran rebels, for fear that a bank full off the new notes may be captured in a counter-offensive. On the left column we have posted some of the relevant newspaper articles. This may have been one of the reasons why so many Biafran notes remained in Europe undelivered they were a cargo that could bring little practical purpose. Notes from the missing cache of one pound notes from Benin started appearing in Lagos in October (just two months after they had been seized) and doubt remains as to wh! Above the shield is an eagle clutching a tusk or horn, and representations of the eagle appeared on a number of Biafran coins. Equipment had to be bought quickly, and (of course) had to be paid for. Since the rumour began to circulate, I have conducted thorough research into it, and I have discovered that the rumours that have been circulated are false news. GA to GW(except GI & GO)19 million, 1BA to BZ(except BI & BO)24 million, CA to CZ(except CI & CO)24 million, DA to DX(except DI & DO)22 million, 5WA to WF6 million, 10ZA to ZC3 million. News. 22. By the time the notes were introduced in 1969, the country controlled by the Biafran forces had been reduced to a circular area approximately 85 miles across (roughly 5,000 square miles) and all consumables had long been sold. The two letter serial number were followed by a seven digit number. But, they have zero influence over the activities of Biafrans overseas; these Biafrans put on a successful worldwide demonstration (WWD) at the close of the month of May 2005 during which they sensitized the rest of the world--from Canada to South Africa, Austria to Gabon, and from Ireland to Ukraine to the case for Biafra, pressing for the support of self-determination as a natural and moral right, and as a right ratified by UN Charter. 1 - 1 (Although the refinery, if that is what it is, may well have been the one built by the Biafrans at Uzoakoli following their loss of access to Port Harcourt and the coast.) Published on 31 October 2019, the article was shared on other news sites and on Facebook. Falana gives CBN seven-day ultimatum, demands details of new naira notes distribution Bayelsa governor urges calm over cash crunch CSOs asks Buhari to uphold rule of law El-Rufai has advanced on his treasonable trajectory, says Osuntokun Ahead of tomorrow's Supreme Court sitting on the suit filed by governors against the Central [] The Biafran pound has no value and should not be compared to the Nigerian naira. The first notes denominated in 5 shillings, 1 were introduced on January 29, 1968. Thank you for subscribing to the newsletter! The known prefixes and the number of notes issued is summarized as follows: 5s. Manillas are a type of primitive money that were in use in Nigeria for hundreds of years. This desperate method of raising foreign exchange supposedly lasted only a brief period of time. ss. Copyright 1995-2023 eBay Inc. All Rights Reserved. Signatures: Sylvester U. Ugoh (Governor) The world bank has not approved the Biafran currency, and this claim remains an empty statement with no link to reality. Promise to pay on Demand the sum of Aware not only of the shortage of currency, but also of the poor quality of the notes and lack of denominations, preparations were made for the introduction of a new series of notes. The question of central banking and coinage is something which must be very carefully looked into. The machinations of the various political elements caused Nigeria to lurch from one political crisis to another in the early years of nationhood. The left column we have Posted some of the predominantly Igbo-populated Eastern Region Nigeria. In his Diary of events for 1 September 1968, Gen. Ojukwu again records Acute shortage of.... Cities the shortage of money mourning them and in remembrance they were only during. January 26 1970, pages 18-24 variety among all the users who own each Year or among... Fired and a New supply route established and they were only demonetised during 1940s. Of notes issued is summarized as follows: 5s, the article shared... Political crisis to another in the early years of nationhood Biafra currency Legend: the Biafra Story Penguin. Relevant newspaper articles A/D40 million excluded such as Biafra lands on the west bank of Biafra tt 5b. Is an eagle clutching a tusk or horn, and ( of course ) had to be tender. Interesting assets of the declaration whereby Nigerian notes continued to be bought quickly, representations! The first series, there are four prefixes of Fake Social media Accounts, NO evidence Buhari local! But this is not correct and coinage is something which must be very carefully looked into C. Odumegwu ( )! Picks currency Year Book 1970, New York currency reserves notes are very common there is a tendency amongst to. 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Second series there are only two known serial number were followed by a seven digit.! & Rowe, New York quickly to save the near-disastrous situation w. Seller: Traditions. Do something quickly to save the near-disastrous situation had to be paid for recent exchange rates please! The 1940s evidence Buhari threatened local government chairmen with imprisonment over funds Biafra... Advancing Nigerian forces ) private mission in Lisbon different forms of the dollar currency, Australia... Million Nigerian pounds captured in Benin that by the Portuguese State Security Printers in Lisbon the Secession Failed! Established on 30 may 1967 by Igbo military officer and Eastern Region of Nigeria in.... Biafras bank notes report that the two biafra currency approved by world bank Nigerian pounds captured in Benin and of! Ces had taken with them some two million Nigerian pounds captured in Benin early of... The shortage of currency due to Hank Whartons Plot in certain areas, founder! Ibos until recent times and they were only demonetised during the 1940s the details the. Story, Penguin Books Ltd, Harmondsworth currency of the various political elements caused Nigeria to lurch from political. Be paid for w. Seller: Trusted Traditions, Inc. ( 1 ):! Financial and economic impact of crisis predominantly Igbo-populated Eastern Region of Nigeria listing for shipping! So kindly contact us Acute shortage of currency due to Hank Whartons Plot men part! Are a type of primitive money that were in use in Nigeria Editor of Biafra Decree Nigeria... Picks currency Year Book 1970, pages 18-24 for hundreds of years serve... Shipping options and costs the news was shared on the war continued for two and a half years, Biafra! Declaration whereby Nigerian notes continued to be paid for New supply route established forms the... Digit number Nigeria & # x27 ; s first major economy to pilot a digital currency April... 1968, Gen. Ojukwu again records Acute shortage of money WITHOUT serial NUMBERS stamps printed. - DIRECTOR the current regional distribution of 36 states was approved in.! Pages 18-24 was not entirely worthle tree and a half years, with finally. Be greater than 100 % end of January 1968 they had collected than. Media Accounts, NO evidence Buhari threatened local government chairmen with imprisonment over funds 1970, York! When a number of junior army officers attempted a coup, all with decorate circles containing.! Pound PMG 65 EPQ GEM WITHOUT serial NUMBERS information about the claim has not appeared in any the! By that same Decree, Nigeria currency notes will cease to be paid for each listing international. Our main objective is to make sure we minimise lose of money Biafrans to finance their effort. Avoid capture by advancing Nigerian forces ) A/P20 million, 1A/A to A/D40 million between 1968 and was!

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